Morphological Description and Live Weight Prediction from Body Measurements of Socorro Island Merino Lambs

oleh: Paola Estefanía Castillo, Rafael Julio Macedo, Victalina Arredondo, José Luis Zepeda, Mauricio Valencia-Posadas, Carlos Urban Haubi

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2023-06-01

Deskripsi

The aim of this study was to describe the morphology and estimate live weight from body measurements of Socorro Island Merino lambs. A group of Socorro Island Merino lambs was recorded from birth to year for live weight, rump width, rump length, withers height, body length, cannon bone perimeter, and chest girth, width, and depth. The effect of the lamb type on body measurements and live weight was analyzed using ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation analysis was performed to estimate the relationship between body measurements and live weight, multiple linear regressions were fitted to obtain prediction equations of live weight from the body measurements and finally, chest girth was used to generate prediction equations using linear and exponential models. At birth and at year, differences were observed in body measurements, especially those related to the thoracic region, with crossbred males showing the highest values. Live weight was correlated with almost all the body measurements, with the highest coefficients observed with chest girth, chest width, and chest depth. Live weight can be accurately predicted from multiple regression equations using several body measurements, but using only chest girth (CG) as a predictor, the exponential equation W<sub>0–365</sub> = 0.9142 exp<sup>(0.0462 CG)</sup> showed the best accuracy.