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Successful rechallenge with Erwinia chrysanthemi asparaginase after pegaspargase-induced hypertriglyceridemia: a case report
oleh: Gaia Ciolli, Andrea Pasquini, Francesco Mannelli, Barbara Scappini, Giacomo Gianfaldoni, Elisa Quinti, Laura Fasano, Jessica Caroprese, Francesca Crupi, Alessandro Maria Vannucchi, Matteo Piccini
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | SAGE Publishing 2024-09-01 |
Deskripsi
Polyethylene-glycolated Escherichia coli -derived l -asparaginase (pegaspargase, pASP) is an essential component of paediatric-inspired regimens for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia/lymphoma; nonetheless, is characterised by severe and potentially life-threatening toxicities, such as hypertriglyceridemia. Grades 3–4 events have been reported in ~1%–18% of paediatric patients and in sparse reports in adults. There is limited evidence on the safety of asparaginase rechallenge in patients experiencing severe pASP-related hypertriglyceridemia. Herein we present the case of a young adult patient diagnosed with T-LBL who experienced an asymptomatic severe pASP-related hypertriglyceridemia and was safely re-exposed to ASP using Erwinia chrysanthemi asparaginase (crisantapase), with only mild transient hypertriglyceridemia recurrence.