Radium and Lead Radioisotopes Composition of Sediment and Its Biogeochemical Implication in Polymetallic Nodule Area of Clario-Clipperton Zone

oleh: Feng Lin, Cai Lin, Wen Yu, Xiuwu Sun, Hui Lin

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2022-08-01

Deskripsi

Radioactivity levels of <sup>210</sup>Pb and <sup>226</sup>Ra were detected in a sediment core obtained using a multi-corer from the polymetallic nodule area inside the Clarion-Clipperton Zone (CCZ), a contract area of the China Ocean Mineral Resources Association (COMR) in the eastern Pacific Ocean. The profile of excess <sup>210</sup>Pb (<sup>210</sup>Pb<sub>ex</sub>) shows that the specific activity of <sup>210</sup>Pb<sub>ex</sub> has three parts with different distributions at depths of 0–16 cm (I), 17–36 cm (II), and 37–48 cm (III). When the I section of nonlocal mixing was excluded, using a steady-state diffusion mode, the bioturbation coefficients of the core were estimated to be 24.2 cm<sup>2</sup>/a at 17–36 cm deep and 5.9 cm<sup>2</sup>/a at 37–48 cm deep, which were greater compared to previously published results. This is most likely owing to bioturbations caused by various organism species in the two sections.