Comparison of high-latitude line-of-sight ozone column density with derived ozone fields and the effects of horizontal inhomogeneity

oleh: W. H. Swartz, J.-H. Yee, C. E. Randall, R. E. Shetter, E. V. Browell, J. F. Burris, T. J. McGee, M. A. Avery

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Copernicus Publications 2006-01-01

Deskripsi

Extensive ozone measurements were made during the second SAGE&nbsp;III Ozone Loss and Validation Experiment (SOLVE&nbsp;II). We compare high-latitude line-of-sight (LOS) slant column ozone measurements from the NASA DC-8 to ozone simulated by forward integration of measurement-derived ozone fields constructed both with and without the assumption of horizontal homogeneity. The average bias and rms error of the simulations assuming homogeneity are relatively small (&minus;6 and 10%, respectively) in comparison to the LOS measurements. The comparison improves significantly (&minus;2% bias; 8% rms error) using forward integrations of three-dimensional proxy ozone fields reconstructed from potential vorticity-O<sub>3</sub> correlations. The comparisons provide additional verification of the proxy fields and quantify the influence of large-scale ozone inhomogeneity. The spatial inhomogeneity of the atmosphere is a source of error in the retrieval of trace gas vertical profiles and column abundance from LOS measurements, as well as a complicating factor in intercomparisons that include LOS measurements at large solar zenith angles.