Quinone and Hydroquinone Metabolites from the Ascidians of the Genus Aplidium

oleh: Camila Spereta Bertanha, Ana Helena Januário, Tavane Aparecida Alvarenga, Letícia Pereira Pimenta, Márcio Luis Andrade e Silva, Wilson Roberto Cunha, Patrícia Mendonça Pauletti

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2014-06-01

Deskripsi

Ascidians of the genus Aplidium are recognized as an important source of chemical diversity and bioactive natural products. Among the compounds produced by this genus are non-nitrogenous metabolites, mainly prenylated quinones and hydroquinones. This review discusses the isolation, structural elucidation, and biological activities of quinones, hydroquinones, rossinones, longithorones, longithorols, floresolides, scabellones, conicaquinones, aplidinones, thiaplidiaquinones, and conithiaquinones. A compilation of the 13C-NMR spectral data of these compounds is also presented.