Fatal nosocomial meningitis caused by Mycoplasma hominis in an adult patient: case report and review of the literature

oleh: Sophie Reissier, Romain Masson, François Guérin, Gérald Viquesnel, Joëlle Petitjean-Lecherbonnier, Sabine Pereyre, Vincent Cattoir, Christophe Isnard

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Elsevier 2016-07-01

Deskripsi

Meningitis due to Mycoplasma hominis in adults is rarely described, with only three cases having been reported to date. A case of fatal meningitis in a 39-year-old patient after a neurosurgical procedure for a subarachnoid haemorrhage is reported herein. Identification and treatment were significantly delayed because of the rarity of the aetiology and difficulty identifying this organism with the routinely used conventional methods, such as Gram staining and agar growth on standard agar plates. Clinical procedures and the treatment of ‘culture-negative’ central nervous system infections is a real challenge for clinical microbiologists and clinicians, and M. hominis has to be considered as a potential, although very uncommon, pathogen.