Measuring the Vulnerability of Alternating Group Graphs and Split-Star Networks in Terms of Component Connectivity

oleh: Mei-Mei Gu, Rong-Xia Hao, Jou-Ming Chang

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: IEEE 2019-01-01

Deskripsi

For an integer &#x2113; &#x2265; 2, the &#x2113;-component connectivity of a graph G, denoted by &#x03BA;<sub>&#x2113;</sub>(G), is the minimum number of vertices whose removal from G results in a disconnected graph with at least &#x2113; components or a graph with fewer than &#x2113; vertices. This is a natural generalization of the classical connectivity of graphs defined in term of the minimum vertex-cut and a good measure of vulnerability for the graph corresponding to a network. So far, the exact values of &#x2113;-connectivity are known only for a few classes of networks and small &#x2113;'s. It has been pointed out in component connectivity of the hypercubes, International Journal of Computer Mathematics 89 (2012) 137-145] that determining &#x2113;-connectivity is still unsolved for most interconnection networks such as alternating group graphs and star graphs. In this paper, by exploring the combinatorial properties and the fault-tolerance of the alternating group graphs AG<sub>n</sub> and a variation of the star graphs called split-stars S<sub>n</sub><sup>2</sup>, we study their &#x2113;-component connectivities. We obtain the following results: 1) &#x03BA;<sub>3</sub>(AG<sub>n</sub>) = 4n - 10 and &#x03BA;<sub>4</sub>(AG<sub>n</sub>) = 6n - 16 for n &#x2265; 4, and &#x03BA;<sub>5</sub>(AG<sub>n</sub>) = 8n - 24 for n &#x2265; 5 and 2) &#x03BA;<sub>3</sub>(S<sub>n</sub><sup>2</sup>) = 4n - 8, &#x03BA;<sub>4</sub>(S<sub>n</sub><sup>2</sup>) = 6n - 14, and &#x03BA;<sub>5</sub>(S<sub>n</sub><sup>2</sup>) = 8n - 20 for n &#x2265; 4.