Solving an emergency rescue materials problem under the joint reserves mode of government and framework agreement suppliers.

oleh: Jiang-Hua Zhang, Xiao-Qing Sun, Rui Zhu, Ming Li, Wang Miao

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01

Deskripsi

Emergency rescue material reserves are vital for the success of emergency rescue activities. In this study, we consider a situation where a government owned distribution center and framework agreement suppliers jointly store emergency rescue materials. Using a scenario-based approach to represent demand uncertainty, we propose a comprehensive transportation pattern for the following supply chain: "suppliers-government distribution center-disaster area." Using a joint reserves model that includes the government and framework agreement suppliers, we develop a non-linear mathematic model that determines the choices of the framework suppliers, the corresponding optimal commitment quantities, and the quantity of materials that are stored at a government distribution center. Finally, we use IBM ILOG CPLEX to solve the numerical examples to verify the effectiveness of the mode and perform sensitivity analyses on the relevant parameters.