Bifunctional CYP81AA proteins catalyse identical hydroxylations but alternative regioselective phenol couplings in plant xanthone biosynthesis

oleh: Islam El-Awaad, Marco Bocola, Till Beuerle, Benye Liu, Ludger Beerhues

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Nature Portfolio 2016-05-01

Deskripsi

Xanthones are pharmacologically and biosynthetically intriguing compounds. Here, the authors identify two cytochrome P450 enzymes, which hydroxylate and cyclize the benzophenone precursor to either 1,3,7- or 1,3,5-trihydroxyxanthones, and pinpoint residues that determine the alternative regioselectivities.