Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Effect of Bias Voltage on Mechanical Properties of HiPIMS/RFMS Cosputtered Zr–Si–N Films
oleh: Yung-I Chen, Yu-Zhe Zheng, Li-Chun Chang, Yu-Heng Liu
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2019-08-01 |
Deskripsi
Zr−Si−N films with atomic ratios of N/(Zr + Si) of 0.54−0.82 were fabricated through high-power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS)−radio-frequency magnetron sputtering (RFMS) cosputtering by applying an average HiPIMS power of 300 W on the Zr target, various RF power levels on the Si target, and negative bias voltage levels of 0−150 V connected to the substrate holder. Applying a negative bias voltage on substrates enhanced the ion bombardment effect, which affected the chemical compositions, mechanical properties, and residual stress of the Zr−Si−N films. The results indicated that Zr−Si−N films with Si content ranging from 1.4 to 6.3 atom % exhibited a high hardness level of 33.2−34.6 GPa accompanied with a compressive stress of 4.3−6.4 GPa, an <i>H/E*</i> level of 0.080−0.107, an <i>H</i><sup>3</sup><i>/E*</i><sup>2</sup> level of 0.21−0.39 GPa, and an elastic recovery of 62−72%.