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Nephroprotective effects of Feijoa Sellowiana leaves extract on renal injury induced by acute dose of ecstasy (MDMA) in mice
oleh: Mohammad Karami, Faezeh Karimian Nokabadi, Mohammad Ali Ebrahimzadeh, Farshad Naghshvar
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2014-01-01 |
Deskripsi
Objective(s): Because of the high total phenolic contents of Feijoa sellowiana , its nephroprotective effect was determined in 3,4-methylene dioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) treated mice. Materials and Methods: Animals received 10, 20 and 40 mg/kg doses of aqueous or methanol extract of F. sellowiana leaves, intra-peritoneally. After one hour, an acute administration of MDMA (20 mg/kg, IP) was injected. Nephroprotective effect was assayed by determination of serum creatinine, serum urea and kidney glutathione level. Histopathological study was also used. Results : Both extracts at 40 mg/kg resulted in a significant reversal in the raised serum creatinine levels (P 0.05). A decrease in urea/ creatinine ratio was observed following aqueous extract treatment. Methanolic extract showed higher activity in increasing kidney glutathione (P