Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Atomic-Scale Friction on Monovacancy-Defective Graphene and Single-Layer Molybdenum-Disulfide by Numerical Analysis
oleh: Haosheng Pang, Hongfa Wang, Minglin Li, Chenghui Gao
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2020-01-01 |
Deskripsi
Using numerical simulations, we study the atomic-scale frictional behaviors of monovacancy-defective graphene and single-layer molybdenum-disulfide (SLMoS<sub>2</sub>) based on the classical Prandtl−Tomlinson (PT) model with a modified interaction potential considering the Schwoebel−Ehrlich barrier. Due to the presence of a monovacancy defect on the surface, the frictional forces were significantly enhanced. The effects of the PT model parameters on the frictional properties of monovacancy-defective graphene and SLMoS<sub>2</sub> were analyzed, and it showed that the spring constant of the pulling spring <i>c<sub>x</sub></i> is the most influential parameter on the stick−slip motion in the vicinity of the vacancy defect. Besides, monovacancy-defective SLMoS<sub>2</sub> is found to be more sensitive to the stick−slip motion at the vacancy defect site than monovacancy-defective graphene, which can be attributed to the complicated three-layer-sandwiched atomic structure of SLMoS<sub>2</sub>. The result suggests that the soft tip with a small spring constant can be an ideal candidate for the observation of stick−slip behaviors of the monovacancy-defective surface. This study can fill the gap in atomic-scale friction experiments and molecular dynamics simulations of 2D materials with vacancy-related defects.