Impedance Bandwidth Improvement of a Planar Antenna Based on Metamaterial-Inspired T-Matching Network

oleh: Mohammad Alibakhshikenari, Bal S. Virdee, Pancham Shukla, Yan Wang, Leyre Azpilicueta, Mohammad Naser-Moghadasi, Chan Hwang See, Issa Elfergani, Chemseddine Zebiri, Raed A. Abd-Alhameed, Isabelle Huynen, Jonathan Rodriguez, Tayeb A. Denidni, Francisco Falcone, Ernesto Limiti

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: IEEE 2021-01-01

Deskripsi

In this paper a metamaterial-inspired T-matching network is directly imbedded inside the feedline of a microstrip antenna to realize optimum power transfer between the front-end of an RF wireless transceiver and the antenna. The proposed T-matching network, which is composed of an arrangement of series capacitor, shunt inductor, series capacitor, exhibits left-handed metamaterial characteristics. The matching network is first theoretically modelled to gain insight of its limitations. It was then implemented directly in the 50-<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\Omega $ </tex-math></inline-formula> feedline to a standard circular patch antenna, which is an unconventional methodology. The antenna&#x2019;s performance was verified through measurements. With the proposed technique there is 2.7 dBi improvement in the antenna&#x2019;s radiation gain and 12&#x0025; increase in the efficiency at the center frequency, and this is achieved over a significantly wider frequency range by a factor of approximately twenty. Moreover, there is good correlation between the theoretical model, method of moments simulation, and the measurement results.