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A GIS-based Micro-simulation Queue Model for Vehicle Evacuation
oleh: Jian Ma, Shaobo Liu, Weili Wang, Peng Lin, Siuming Lo
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Society for Risk Analysis - China 2012-11-01 |
Deskripsi
In urban areas, people’s life may be threatened by disasters such as earthquakes. To reduce the life risks, efficient responses including evacuation are of critical importance. However, a drill evacuation appears impossible; simulation is thus used to examine the effectiveness of an evacuation plan. Considering the capacity of the routes, a GIS-SimQueue vehicle evacuation model is integrated with a geographic Information System. Simulation results indicate that the model can reproduce vehicle evacuation features, which are in agreement with empirical ones.