VO<sub>2</sub>FITTING: A Free and Open-Source Software for Modelling Oxygen Uptake Kinetics in Swimming and other Exercise Modalities

oleh: Rodrigo Zacca, Rui Azevedo, Pedro Figueiredo, João Paulo Vilas-Boas, Flávio A. de S. Castro, David B. Pyne, Ricardo J. Fernandes

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2019-01-01

Deskripsi

The assessment of oxygen uptake (VO<sub>2</sub>) kinetics is a valuable non-invasive way to evaluate cardiorespiratory and metabolic response to exercise. The aim of the study was to develop, describe and evaluate an online VO<sub>2</sub> fitting tool (VO<sub>2</sub>FITTING) for dynamically editing, processing, filtering and modelling VO<sub>2</sub> responses to exercise. VO<sub>2</sub>FITTING was developed in Shiny, a web application framework for R language. Validation VO<sub>2</sub> datasets with both noisy and non-noisy data were developed and applied to widely-used models (n = 7) for describing different intensity transitions to verify concurrent validity. Subsequently, we then conducted an experiment with age-group swimmers as an example, illustrating how VO<sub>2</sub>FITTING can be used to model VO<sub>2</sub> kinetics. Perfect fits were observed, and parameter estimates perfectly matched the known inputted values for all available models (standard error = 0; p &lt; 0.001). The VO<sub>2</sub>FITTING is a valid, free and open-source software for characterizing VO<sub>2</sub> kinetics in exercise, which was developed to help the research and performance analysis communities.