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‘I can do this’: a qualitative exploration of acceptability and experiences of a physical activity behaviour change intervention in people with multiple sclerosis in the UK
oleh: Cherry Kilbride, Meriel Norris, Jennifer M Ryan, Nana Anokye, Jennifer Fortune, Andrea Stennett, Grace Lavelle, Lorraine de Souza, Mohamed Abdul, Debbie Brewin, Lee David, Christina Victor
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | BMJ Publishing Group 2020-03-01 |
Deskripsi
ObjectivesThe purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of people with multiple sclerosis (MS) who participated in iStep-MS, a feasibility randomised controlled trial of a behaviour change intervention that aimed to increase physical activity and reduce sedentary behaviour.DesignA qualitative approach was undertaken embedded in the feasibility randomised controlled trial. One-to-one semi-structured interviews were conducted and analysed using Framework analysis.SettingParticipants were recruited from a single MS therapy centre in the southeast of England, UK.ParticipantsSixty people with MS were randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to the intervention or usual care. Following a purposive sampling strategy, 15 participants from the intervention arm undertook 1:1 semi-structured interviews.InterventionsThe iStep-MS intervention consisted of four therapist-led sessions over 12 weeks, supported by a handbook and pedometer.ResultsThree themes were identified from the data. “I can do this”: developing competence in physical activity highlights the enhanced physical activity confidence gained through goal setting and accomplishment. “I felt valued”: the nurturing culture provides an overview of the supportive and non-judgemental environment created by the programme structure and therapeutic relationship. Finally, “What can I do?”: empowered enactment describes the transition from the supported iStep-MS intervention to intrinsically motivated physical activity enactment.ConclusionsOverall, this study supports the acceptability of the iStep-MS intervention and identified key areas that supported participants to be physically active.Trial registration numberISRCTN15343862.