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High-Quality Perovskite CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub> Thin Films for Solar Cells Prepared by Single-Source Thermal Evaporation Combined with Solvent Treatment
oleh: Huanxin Peng, Zhenghua Su, Zhuanghao Zheng, Huabin Lan, Jingting Luo, Ping Fan, Guangxing Liang
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2019-04-01 |
Deskripsi
In this work, solvent annealing process for CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub> thin film prepared by single source evaporation was reported. Characterized by the scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), energy dispersive spectroscope (EDS), ultraviolet-visible (UV) spectrophotometer, and the photoluminescence (PL) spectrometer, our method ensured higher quality film with crystallinity, composition, well-defined grain structure, and reproducibility. The optimized solar cell device based on the structure of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub>/PCBM/Ag achieved better performance in power conversion efficiency from 2.64% to 9.92%, providing an effective method to optimize the quality of perovskite film for solar cell application.