Signal transduction controls heterogeneous NF-κB dynamics and target gene expression through cytokine-specific refractory states
oleh: Antony Adamson, Christopher Boddington, Polly Downton, William Rowe, James Bagnall, Connie Lam, Apolinar Maya-Mendoza, Lorraine Schmidt, Claire V. Harper, David G. Spiller, David A. Rand, Dean A. Jackson, Michael R. H. White, Pawel Paszek
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | Nature Portfolio 2016-07-01 |
Deskripsi
In biological systems, timing is often critical to the interpretation of signals that determine cell fate. Here the authors demonstrate how single cells and cellular populations respond dynamically to pulsatile stimulation by TNFα and IL-1β, and suggest a mechanism by which the two cytokines can synergistically modulate inflammation.