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Background. Gestational breast cancer (GBC) is also known as pregnancy-associated breast cancer and it comprises all the breast cancers (BCs) which are diagnosed either during pregnancy or in the first year after delivery or during the lactation period. At present it has been confirmed that the breast malignancies are the most common forms of cancer in pregnant women with a constant increase in its incidence because of the continuous postpone in childbearing especially in women older than 40 years. However, when diagnosed during the pregnancy, the treatment modalities of the BC are complex and difficult to establish as it must be considered the impact of the treatment both on the child and the course of pregnancy. Purpose. Using an online search on Pubmed, our aim was to make a review of the treatment possibilities of a pregnant woman presenting a breast malignant tumor. We have concentrated our paper on the surgical treatment and the possibility of an oncoplastic reconstruction types, the facts of radiotherapy during pregnancy and the prognosis of the GBC particularly in women who opt to continue the pregnancy. A resume of the epidemiology of GBG is also presented. Method. The following key words have been on Pubmed introduced: ,,breast cancer’’, ,,pregnancy’’, ,,staging”, ,,chemotherapy” and ,,radiotherapy”. As mentioned above, we have tried to select the BC cases diagnosed and treated during pregnancy for which the decision of the patient was to continue the pregnancy in spite of the diagnosis. We further aimed to present the prognosis of the pregnancy-associated BC, namely the pregnancy and fetal outcome, and to investigate if the decision to terminate the pregnancy is associated with a survival benefit. Conclusion. The surgical treatment of pregnancy-associated BC does not differ from that of non-pregnancy BC. Axillary LN-dissection is permitted while the data on the safety of sentinel-LN are still poor. Elective termination of the pregnancy has no impact on the overall survival of the patient.