Highly Regioselective Synthesis of Bisadduct[C<sub>70</sub>] Additive toward the Enhanced Performance of Perovskite Solar Cells

oleh: Muqing Chen, Yanyan Zeng, Gui Chen, Yongfu Qiu

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2022-07-01

Deskripsi

The high-regioselective synthesis of bisadducts based on low-symmetry C<sub>70</sub> has been a challenging work due to the large amount of formed regioisomers, which require tedious separation procedures for isomeric purity and block their application in different fields. Herein, we successfully obtained a novel 1, 2, 3, 4-bis(triazolino)fullerene[C<sub>70</sub>] <b>2</b> with high regioselectivity by the rigid tether-directed regioselective synthesis strategy and the corresponding molecular structure was unambiguously confirmed by single-crystal X-ray crystallography characterization. The crystal data clearly show that the addition occurs at the domain of corannulene moiety at the end of ellipse C<sub>70</sub> as well as the 1, 2, 3, 4-addition sites located at one hexagonal ring with a [6,6]-closed addition pattern. Furthermore, 2 was applied as an additive of perovskite layer to construct MAPbI3-based regular (n-i-p) perovskite solar cells, affording the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 18.59%, which is a 7% enhancement relative to that of control devices without additive.