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A multi-component mixed acid was prepared by simulating the composition of exhaust gas recirculation condensate, and the effects of the multi-component mixed acid solution on the mechanical properties, apparent morphology and thermal stability of silicone rubber, fluororubber and ethylene-acrylate rubber were investigated. The results showed that after corrosion, the mechanical properties and surface morphology of fluororubber and ethylene-acrylate rubber remained good, while cracks appeared on the surface of silicone rubber and its tensile strength and elongation at break decreased significantly by 86.6% and 90.3%, respectively. Thermal stability of fluororubber remained good, while the initial decomposition temperature of ethylene-acrylate rubber and silicone rubber increased.