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Microstructural Evolution and Tensile Properties of a Corrosion-Resistant Ni-Based Superalloys Used for Industrial Gas Turbines
oleh: Zhenhuan Gao, Shikun Li, Gang Liu, Zhao Shang, Dazhuo Song, Gongxian Yang, Juntao Zou, Shuhua Liang
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-04-01 |
Deskripsi
As an important mechanical property, tensile behavior has been regarded as an indicator for the creep and thermal mechanical fatigue properties of Ni-based superalloys. The tensile property of Ni-based superalloys is closely related to the amount, size, and distribution of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>γ</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-phase and carbides. To further clarify the tensile deformation mechanism of the CM247LC alloy, this study investigated its solidification characteristics and directionally-solidified and heat-treated microstructure. The dependence of tensile properties on the varied temperature ranging between 650 and 950 °C is discussed in detail. It was found that the deformation mechanism at 650 °C is dominated by the shearing of dislocations into the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>γ</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-precipitates to form the superlattice stacking faults. At 800 °C, the K-W lock leads to the anomalous yield effects. At 950 °C, the deformation mechanism is dominated by the dislocations bypassing the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>γ</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-precipiates. The results provide a comprehensive understanding of the CM247LC alloy and are beneficial for the development of corrosion-resistant Ni-based superalloys.