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Application of the Triazolization Reaction to Afford Dihydroartemisinin Derivatives with Anti-HIV Activity
oleh: Sampad Jana, Shabina Iram, Joice Thomas, Muhammad Qasim Hayat, Christophe Pannecouque, Wim Dehaen
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2017-02-01 |
Deskripsi
Artemisinin and synthetic derivatives of dihydroartemisinin are known to possess various biological activities. Post-functionalization of dihydroartemisinin with triazole heterocycles has been proven to lead to enhanced therapeutic potential. By using our newly developed triazolization strategy, a library of unexplored fused and 1,5-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazole derivatives of dihydroartemisinin were synthesized in a single step. All these newly synthesized compounds were characterized and evaluated for their anti-HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) potential in MT-4 cells. Interestingly; three of the synthesized triazole derivatives of dihydroartemisinin showed activities with half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values ranging from 1.34 to 2.65 µM.