Ethanol Extract of Detam 1 Soybean Seed (Glycine Max L. Merr) for Chronic Kidney Disease Therapy by In Vitro Study

oleh: Sijani Prahastuti, Meilinah Hidayat, Stella Tinia Hasiana, Wahyu Widowati, Annisa Amalia, Rismawati Laila Qodariah, Rizal Rizal, Satrio Haryo Benowo Wibowo, Hanna Sari Widya Kusuma

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2019-12-01

Deskripsi

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) has increased incidence and prevalence in developing nations. In this in vitro study, we evaluated the cells proliferative effects, fibronectin (FN), transforming growth factor β (TGF-β1), and Reactive oxygen species (ROS) - level inhibition potential of ethanol extract of detam 1 soybean seed (EEDS) on glucose-induced kidney mesangial cells (SV40 MES 13). The cells proliferation assay used 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)2H-tetrazolium (MTS) assay. FN and TGF-β1 level were measured using ELISA assay kit and ROS level using flow cytometry. Level of   FN, TGF-β1 and ROS, on CKD cells model (5 mM, 10 mM glucose-induced mesangial cell) treated with EEDS 6.25 µg/mL were lower significantly compared to positive control,  EEDS improve cells viability and decrease FN, TGF-β1 and ROS level in glucose-induced kidney mesangial cells as CKD cells model.