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A pilot study evaluating the prefeasibility of a behavioral weight loss program in people with multiple sclerosis
oleh: Julia S. Cozart, Amanda S. Bruce, Christie Befort, Catherine Siengsukon, Sharon G. Lynch, Stephanie Punt, Stephen Simon, Robin P. Shook, Joanie Huebner, Taylor Bradish, Jade Robichaud, Jared M. Bruce
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Elsevier 2023-12-01 |
Deskripsi
Weight loss interventions seldom include individuals with neurologic disease. The aims of the present study were to: 1) develop and assess the prefeasibility of a 6-month telehealth behavioral weight loss program for people with multiple sclerosis (MS) and obesity and 2) examine changes in weight loss (primary outcome), physical activity, and fruit/vegetable consumption at follow-up. Participants with obesity and MS engaged in a 24-week weight loss program. Participants followed established diet, exercise, and self-monitoring guidelines and attended weekly online group meetings. Median percentage weight loss was 10.54 % (SD = 7.19). Participants who adhered more closely to the self-monitoring guidelines (r = 0.81, p =.02), and who averaged higher weekly active minutes (r = 0.91, p =.002) achieved greater percentage weight loss. Six of the eight pilot participants achieved clinically meaningful weight loss (>5%) after 6-months.