Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Chylothorax secondary to venous outflow obstruction treated with transcervical retrograde thoracic duct cannulation with embolization and venous reconstruction
oleh: Jeffrey Forris Beecham Chick, MD, MPH, DABR, Anthony N. Hage, BS, Nishant Patel, MD, MBA, Joseph J. Gemmete, MD, FSIR, J. Matthew Meadows, MD, Ravi N. Srinivasa, MD
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | Elsevier 2018-09-01 |
Deskripsi
A chylothorax may be due to either direct trauma or occlusion of the thoracic duct. Treatments include antegrade or retrograde glue and coil embolization as well as thoracic duct stent graft placement. This report describes a patient with chylothorax secondary to venous outflow occlusion. Left upper extremity venography demonstrated multifocal left brachiocephalic and axillary vein occlusions with retrograde filling of an engorged and disrupted thoracic duct. Retrograde thoracic duct lymphangiography with embolization and left upper extremity venous reconstruction were performed with complete resolution of chylothorax. Keywords: Chylothorax, Central venous occlusion, Retrograde, Thoracic duct, Embolization, Venous reconstruction