Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Pin1/YAP pathway mediates matrix stiffness‐induced epithelial–mesenchymal transition driving cervical cancer metastasis via a non‐Hippo mechanism
oleh: Long Yang, Jingwen Li, Guangchao Zang, Sijie Song, Zhengwen Sun, Xinyue Li, Yuanzhu Li, Zhenhong Xie, Guangyuan Zhang, Ni Gui, Shu Zhu, Tingting Chen, Yikui Cai, Yinping Zhao
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | Wiley 2023-01-01 |
Deskripsi
Abstract Cervical cancer metastasis is an important cause of death in cervical cancer. Previous studies have shown that epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) of tumors promotes its invasive and metastatic capacity. Alterations in the extracellular matrix (ECM) and mechanical signaling are closely associated with cancer cell metastasis. However, it is unclear how matrix stiffness as an independent cue triggers EMT and promotes cervical cancer metastasis. Using collagen‐coated polyacrylamide hydrogel models and animal models, we investigated the effect of matrix stiffness on EMT and metastasis in cervical cancer. Our data showed that high matrix stiffness promotes EMT and migration of cervical cancer hela cell lines in vitro and in vivo. Notably, we found that matrix stiffness regulates yes‐associated protein (YAP) activity via PPIase non‐mitotic a‐interaction 1 (Pin1) with a non‐Hippo mechanism. These data indicate that matrix stiffness of the tumor microenvironment positively regulates EMT in cervical cancer through the Pin1/YAP pathway, and this study deepens our understanding of cervical cancer biomechanics and may provide new ideas for the treatment of cervical cancer.