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Synthesis of Durian-like TiO<sub>2</sub>@CdS Core-Shell Structure and Study on H<sub>2</sub> Generation Properties
oleh: Dongping Li, Zeheng Chen, Xin Wang, Zhenhong Zhong, Chunjun Chen, Mengling Wu
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2022-10-01 |
Deskripsi
Novel durian-like TiO<sub>2</sub>@CdS core-shell particles were synthesized through a solvothermal method in ethylenediamine solution and the obtained nanocomposites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and transmission electron microscopic (TEM) techniques. It can be seen from the characterization that the synthesized core-shell structured particles show uniform size. The possible formation mechanism of TiO<sub>2</sub>@CdS core-shell particles is also presented schematically. CdS grows on the TiO<sub>2</sub> surface in the form of nanorods, turning the TiO<sub>2</sub>@CdS composite particles into durian-like structures. The durian-like TiO<sub>2</sub>@CdS core-shell particles prepared in the experiment can overcome the disadvantages of TiO<sub>2</sub> and CdS, respectively. They not only produce a higher yield of H<sub>2</sub> than pure TiO<sub>2</sub>; the durian-like TiO<sub>2</sub>@CdS nanostructures formed at 180 °C for 16 h produced 2.5 times as much H<sub>2</sub> as did TiO<sub>2</sub>, also showing enhanced stability as compared with pure CdS.