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UL11 Protein Is a Key Participant of the Duck Plague Virus in Its Life Cycle
oleh: Linjiang Yang, Linjiang Yang, Linjiang Yang, Mingshu Wang, Mingshu Wang, Mingshu Wang, Anchun Cheng, Anchun Cheng, Anchun Cheng, Qiao Yang, Qiao Yang, Qiao Yang, Ying Wu, Ying Wu, Ying Wu, Juan Huang, Juan Huang, Juan Huang, Bin Tian, Bin Tian, Renyong Jia, Renyong Jia, Renyong Jia, Mafeng Liu, Mafeng Liu, Mafeng Liu, Dekang Zhu, Dekang Zhu, Shun Chen, Shun Chen, Shun Chen, Xinxin Zhao, Xinxin Zhao, Xinxin Zhao, Shaqiu Zhang, Shaqiu Zhang, Shaqiu Zhang, Xumin Ou, Xumin Ou, Xumin Ou, Sai Mao, Sai Mao, Sai Mao, Qun Gao, Qun Gao, Qun Gao, Di Sun, Di Sun, Di Sun, Yanlin Yu, Yanlin Yu, Yanlin Yu, Ling Zhang, Ling Zhang, Ling Zhang
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01 |
Deskripsi
Tegument protein UL11 plays a critical role in the life cycle of herpesviruses. The UL11 protein of herpesviruses is important for viral particle entry, release, assembly, and secondary envelopment. Lipid raft is cholesterol-rich functional microdomains in cell membranes, which plays an important role in signal transduction and substance transport. Flotillin and prohibition, which are considered to be specific markers of lipid raft. However, little is known about the function of duck plague virus (DPV) UL11 in the life cycle of the viruses and the relationship between the lipid raft and UL11. In this study, an interference plasmid shRNA126 for UL11 was used. Results showed that UL11 is involved in the replication, cell to cell spread, viral particle assembly, and release processes. Furthermore, UL11 was verified that it could interact with the lipid raft through sucrose density gradient centrifugation and that function correlates with the second glycine of the UL11. When the lipid raft was depleted using the methyl-β-cyclodextrin, the release of the DPV was decreased. Moreover, UL11 can decrease several relative viral genes mRNA levels by qRT-PCR and Western blot test. Altogether, these results highlight an important role for UL11 protein in the viral replication cycle.