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Layered solutions for a nonlocal Ginzburg-Landau model with periodic modulation
oleh: Ko-Shin Chen, Cyrill Muratov, Xiaodong Yan
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | AIMS Press 2023-10-01 |
Deskripsi
We study layered solutions in a one-dimensional version of the scalar Ginzburg-Landau equation that involves a mixture of a second spatial derivative and a fractional half-derivative, together with a periodically modulated nonlinearity. This equation appears as the Euler-Lagrange equation of a suitably renormalized fractional Ginzburg-Landau energy with a double-well potential that is multiplied by a 1-periodically varying nonnegative factor $ g(x) $ with $ \int_0^1 \frac{1}{g(x)} dx < \infty. $ A priori this energy is not bounded below due to the presence of a nonlocal term in the energy. Nevertheless, through a careful analysis of a minimizing sequence we prove existence of global energy minimizers that connect the two wells at infinity. These minimizers are shown to be the classical solutions of the associated nonlocal Ginzburg-Landau type equation.