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Heteroctanuclear Au<sub>4</sub>Ag<sub>4</sub> Cluster Complexes of 4,5-Diethynylacridin-9-One with Luminescent Mechanochromism
oleh: Pei Xie, Jin-Yun Wang, Ya-Zi Huang, Xue-Meng Wu, Zhong-Ning Chen
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2022-03-01 |
Deskripsi
Two heteroctanuclear Au<sub>4</sub>Ag<sub>4</sub> cluster complexes of 4,5-diethynylacridin-9-one (H<sub>2</sub>L) were prepared through the self-assembly reactions of [Au(tht)<sub>2</sub>](CF<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>), Ag(tht)(CF<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>), H<sub>2</sub>L and PPh<sub>3</sub> or PPh<sub>2</sub>Py (2-(diphenylphosphino)pyridine). The Au<sub>4</sub>Ag<sub>4</sub> cluster consists of a [Au<sub>4</sub>L<sub>4</sub>]<sup>4−</sup> and four [Ag(PPh<sub>3</sub>)]<sup>+</sup> or [Ag(PPh<sub>2</sub>Py)]<sup>+</sup> units with Au<sub>4</sub>L<sub>4</sub> framework exhibiting a twisted paper clip structure. In CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> solutions at ambient temperature, both compounds show ligand fluorescence at ca. 463 nm as well as phosphorescence at 650 nm for <b>1</b> and 630 nm for <b>2</b> resulting from admixture of <sup>3</sup>IL (intraligand) of L ligand, <sup>3</sup>LMCT (from L ligand to Au<sub>4</sub>Ag<sub>4</sub>) and <sup>3</sup>MC (metal-cluster) triplet states. Crystals or crystalline powders manifest bright yellow-green phosphorescence with vibronic-structured emission bands at 530 (568sh) nm for complex <b>1</b> and 536 (576sh) nm for complex <b>2</b>. Upon mechanical grinding, yellow-green emission in the crystalline state is dramatically converted to red luminescence centered at ca. 610 nm with a drastic redshift of the emission after crystal packing is destroyed.