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Evaluation of two automated low-cost RNA extraction protocols for SARS-CoV-2 detection.
oleh: Fernando Lázaro-Perona, Carlos Rodriguez-Antolín, Marina Alguacil-Guillén, Almudena Gutiérrez-Arroyo, Jesús Mingorance, Julio García-Rodriguez, SARS-CoV-2 Working Group
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01 |
Deskripsi
<h4>Background</h4>Two automatable in-house protocols for high-troughput RNA extraction from nasopharyngeal swabs for SARS-CoV-2 detection have been evaluated.<h4>Methods</h4>One hundred forty one SARS-CoV-2 positive samples were collected during a period of 10-days. In-house protocols were based on extraction with magnetic beads and designed to be used with either the Opentrons OT-2 (OT-2in-house) liquid handling robot or the MagMAXTM Express-96 system (MMin-house). Both protocols were tested in parallel with a commercial kit that uses the MagMAXTM system (MMkit). Nucleic acid extraction efficiencies were calculated from a SARS-CoV-2 DNA positive control.<h4>Results</h4>No significant differences were found between both in-house protocols and the commercial kit in their performance to detect positive samples. The MMkit was the most efficient although the MMin-house presented, in average, lower Cts than the other two. In-house protocols allowed to save between 350€ and 400€ for every 96 extracted samples compared to the commercial kit.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The protocols described harness the use of easily available reagents and an open-source liquid handling system and are suitable for SARS-CoV-2 detection in high throughput facilities.