Observation on the adverse reactions of different concentrations of povidone-iodine applied before cataract surgery

oleh: Shan-Jun Wu, Hong-Jian Zhou, Hong-Yan Yao, Yi-Nan Wu, Ying Wang

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2013-12-01

Deskripsi

AIM: To evaluate the efficiency and safety of 50g/L povidone-iodine solution in preventing postoperative endophthalmitis through comparing the incidence of postoperative endophthalmitis and adverse reactions after conjunctival sac washing with povidone-iodine of different concentrations.<p>METHODS: Totally 500 cataract patients were divided into 50g/L povidone-iodine group and 25g/L povidone-iodine group. All the operated eyes were observed during and after surgery.The patients' subjective discomfort was inquired and their signs of eyes were recorded. <p>RESULTS: The eye irritation of 50g/L povidone-iodine group was more significant than 25g/L povidone-iodine group. No significant difference in the corneal epithelial loss and endophthalmitis was observed between two groups.<p>CONCLUSION:Conjunctival sac washing with 50g/L povidone-iodine is an effective and safe measure to prevent endophthalmitis after cataract surgery.