Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Implementation of concurrent electrolytic generation of two homogeneous mediators under widened potential conditions to facilitate removal of air-pollutants
oleh: Muthuraman Govindan, Alan M. Bond, Il-Shik Moon
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | Nature Portfolio 2017-02-01 |
Deskripsi
Abstract Electro-scrubbing is being developed as a futuristic technology for the removal of air-pollutants. To date, only one homogeneous mediator for the removal of air pollutants has been generated in each experiment using a divided electrolytic flow cell in an acidic medium. This paper reports the concurrent generation of two homogenous mediators, one at the anodic half-cell containing an acidic solution and the other at the cathodic half-cell containing a basic solution. The concept was inspired by the change in pH that occurs during water electrolysis in a divided cell. A 10 M KOH electrolyte medium assisted in the electrochemical generation of low valent 14% Co1+ ([CoI(CN)5]4−) mediator formed from reduction of [CoII(CN)5]3− which was accompanied by a change in the solution 'oxidation reduction potential' (ORP) of −1.05 V Simultaneously, 41% of Co3+ was generated from oxidation of CoIISO4 in the anodic half-cell. No change in the solution ORP was observed at the cathodic half-cell when both half-cells contain 5 M H2SO4, and Co3+ was formed in the anodic half-cell. An electro-scrubbing approach based on the above principles was developed and tested on gaseous-pollutants, CH3CHO and CCl4, by Co3+ and Co1+, respectively, with 90 and 96% removal achieved, respectively.