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SD-HRNet: Slimming and Distilling High-Resolution Network for Efficient Face Alignment
oleh: Xuxin Lin, Haowen Zheng, Penghui Zhao, Yanyan Liang
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-01-01 |
Deskripsi
Face alignment is widely used in high-level face analysis applications, such as human activity recognition and human–computer interaction. However, most existing models involve a large number of parameters and are computationally inefficient in practical applications. In this paper, we aim to build a lightweight facial landmark detector by proposing a network-level architecture-slimming method. Concretely, we introduce a selective feature fusion mechanism to quantify and prune redundant transformation and aggregation operations in a high-resolution supernetwork. Moreover, we develop a triple knowledge distillation scheme to further refine a slimmed network, where two peer student networks could learn the implicit landmark distributions from each other while absorbing the knowledge from a teacher network. Extensive experiments on challenging benchmarks, including 300W, COFW, and WFLW, demonstrate that our approach achieves competitive performance with a better trade-off between the number of parameters (0.98 M–1.32 M) and the number of floating-point operations (0.59 G–0.6 G) when compared to recent state-of-the-art methods.