Simultaneous determination of 21 perfluorinated compounds in animal-derived food by UPLC-MS/MS

oleh: TANG Yun-xi, BAI Ya-min, LIU Lu-lu, YU Jie

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: The Editorial Office of Food and Machinery 2023-10-01

Deskripsi

<b>Objective:</b> To established a method for determination of 21 perfluorinated compounds in animal-derived food by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). <b>Methods:</b> The sample was extracted with 1% formic acid-acetonitrile, cleaned up with a sorbent mixture of <i>N</i>-propylethylenediamine (PSA), octadecyl bonded silica gel (C<sub>18</sub>) and graphitized carbon black (GCB), then separated by acetonitrile-5mmol/L ammonium acetate aqueous solution and Acquity UPLC<sup>®</sup> BEH C<sub>18</sub>, detected by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry in negative mode using the multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. <b>Results:</b> The calibration curves were linear in the range of 0.2~10 ng/mL for the 21 PFAS. The limits of quantification were 0.25 μg/kg. Average recoveries were in the range of 71%~118% with three spiked levels, namely 0.25, 0.50, 1.25 μg/kg. The relative standard deviations (RSDs%) of inter-batch and intra-batch were 3.5%~18.3% (<i>n</i>=6) and 2.2%~13.8% (<i>n</i>=3), respectively. <b>Conclusion:</b> The simple pretreatment and high sensitivity satisfied the fast and accurate detection requirement, meanwhile it is suitable for qualitative and quantitative analysis of perfluorinated compounds in animal-derived food.