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Nitrites Detection with Sensors Processed via Matrix-Assisted Pulsed Laser Evaporation
oleh: Cristina Craciun, Florin Andrei, Anca Bonciu, Simona Brajnicov, Tatiana Tozar, Mihaela Filipescu, Alexandra Palla-Papavlu, Maria Dinescu
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2022-03-01 |
Deskripsi
This work is focused on the application of a laser-based technique, i.e., matrix-assisted pulsed laser evaporation (MAPLE) for the development of electrochemical sensors aimed at the detection of nitrites in water. Commercial carbon-based screen-printed electrodes were modified by MAPLE via the application of a newly developed composite coating with different concentrations of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), chitosan, and iron (II) phthalocyanine (C<sub>32</sub>H<sub>16</sub>FeN<sub>8</sub>). The performance of the newly fabricated composite coatings was evaluated both by investigating the morphology and surface chemistry of the coating, and by determining the electro-catalytic oxidation properties of nitrite with bare and modified commercial carbon-based screen-printed electrode. It was found that the combined effect of CNTs with chitosan and C<sub>32</sub>H<sub>16</sub>FeN<sub>8</sub> significantly improves the electrochemical response towards the oxidation of nitrite. In addition, the MAPLE modified screen-printed electrodes have a limit of detection of 0.12 µM, which make them extremely useful for the detection of nitrite traces.